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Astronomy

Stars cross the spiral arms

Follow a marked star through a rotating spiral pattern. Move the corotation radius and see where the star overtakes the arms.

Stars cross the spiral arms — Actual application image
Actual application image

The model and its limits

Prescribed logarithmic density wave and circular test-star orbits with a flat rotation curve. Spiral-wave formation and self-gravity are not solved.

Equations used in the module
Equations
Ω(r)=v_c/r; φ_arm = ln(r/r₀)/tan i + Ω_p t; r_cor = v_c/Ω_p

Related experiments

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A galaxy’s light profile — Actual application image

Astronomy

A galaxy’s light profile

Change the balance of disk and bulge. View the resulting three-dimensional galaxy and compare the exponential disk’s enclosed light with a Sérsic bulge.

Inside an active galaxy — Actual application image

Astronomy

Inside an active galaxy

Open the viewing cone of a dusty torus. Compare an unobscured view of the central engine with a line of sight passing through the dust.